12月英语六级考试模拟题及答案

2016年12月英语六级考试模拟题及答案

　　 导语：2016年下半年英语六级考试将于12月17日举行，以下是小编整理的2016年12月英语六级考试模拟题及答案，供大家参考。

　　  Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)

　　  Section C

　　  Directions： In this section， you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time， you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time， you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally， when the passage is read for the third time， you should check what you have written.

　　  A survey showed that American women are more concerned about losing weight than they are about 26 cancer， heart disease or diabetes.

　　  More than half of the 3，000 women questioned in the 27__________ by Meredith Corporation and NBC Universal were worried about diet and weight， 28 __________23 percent who were concerned about cancer and 20 percent who were 29 __________about their cardiovascular health.

　　  The women were asked to 30__________ the health issues they were concerned about from a list of 20 problems.

　　  The survey showed many women thought they should be 31__________ ， with more than 80 percent saying they were overweight.

　　  But just 43 percent said they were exercising at least three times a week， and 11 percent played team and individual sports. And less than two-thirds of all women said they get an annual physical.

　　  “These findings should be a wake-up call to American women everywhere to make their yearly 32__________ without fail and make their own personal health a top 33__________ ，” said Diane Salvatore， editor in chief of Ladies! Home Journal， which is published by Meredith Corp.

　　  While the majority of women said they were overweight， 68 percent said they were 34__________ their identity and development as an individual.

　　  But 40 percent said it was wrong for a man to tell a woman she was overweight.

　　  To improve their health， 26 percent of women said they took natural herbs and 35__________ ， while 25 percent bought or adopted a pet， according to the survey.

　　  Four percent visited a spiritual or religious leader and one percent went to a hypnotist.

　　  Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)

　　  Section B

　　  Directions： In this section， you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may ……此处隐藏1095个字……的方法。注 意抓住题干中的关键词at least one message和more than three-quarters。文章段落中，提到女性杂志封面提供 如何改变女性身材的的内容在[F]段出现，该段首句提到，研究人员公布说，女性杂志上宣传减肥的广告 和文章所占的比重比男性杂志高10.5倍，超过四分之三的女性杂志封面至少包含了一条关于如何改变女 性身材的信息——诸如节食、运动或是整容手术。由此可知，题干对该句后半句内容做了概括，故答案为 [F ]。题干中的 methods for women to change their bodily appearance 是对原文中 how to change a woman’s bodily appearance—by diet， exercise or cosmetic surgery洽勺相无才括。

　　  51. [A]。题干意为，甚至有些影视女演员因为吃得太少而在拍摄现场昏倒。注意抓住题干中的关键词film and television actresses和faint。文章段落中，[A]段提到了女演员以及晕倒的内容，该段第三句提到，有些 女演员甚至因为吃得太少而在拍摄现场昏倒。由此可见，题干对原文做了同义改写，故答案为[A]。题干中 的 due to eating too little和原文中的 from lack of food对应。

　　  52. [I]。题干意为，对外表的过度关注使得改变这种不正常的风气变得不可能。注意抓住题干中的关键词too much concern和change such abnormal trend。文章段落中，提及对外表的过度关注的内容在[I]段出现，该段 最后一句提到，这种对于美丽和性感的关注“事实上摧毁了任何可能有助于改变这种风气的意识和行动”。 由此可知，题干是对原文的同义转述，故答案为[I]。题干中的too much concern on appearance对应原文中 的 focus on beauty and desirability。

　　  53. [E]。题干意为，研究人员发现如果一个女人的身材比例和芭比娃娃一样，那么她最终会死于营养不良。 注意抓住题干中的关键词Barbie-doll proportions和die from malnutrition。文章段落中，只有[E]段提到了芭 比娃娃，该段第三句提到，如果一个女人的身材真是那样(有着芭比娃娃的身材比例)的话，她将会患上慢 性腹泻并最终死于营养不良。由此可知，题干对原文做了同义改写，故答案为[E]。

　　  54. [G]。题干意为，几年来魁北克杂志坚持在其时尚页面上刊登正常身材的女性形象，以抵制 这种潮流。注意抓住题干中的关键词The Quebec magazine Coup de 和consistently including fUll-sized women。文章段落中，提及魁北克杂志Coup de )ou(e坚持刊登正常身材的女性形象的内容在[G]段出现， 该段前两句提到，杂志业有人正在努力抵制这种潮流。几年来魁北克杂志Coup de )ou(e坚持在其时尚页面 上刊登正常身材的女性形象。由此可知，题干是对原文的同义转述，故答案为[G]。题干中的resists对应原 文中的buck(抵制，反抗)。

　　  55. [B]。题干意为，根据一些分析家的观点，将美丽的标准强加到女性身上的根本原因是经济利益。注意抓 住题干中的关键词fundamental reason、standards of beauty和economic profits。文章段落中，论及将美丽的标 准强加到女性身上的根本原因的内容在[B]段出现，该段前两句提到，为什么会把美丽的标准强加到女性 身上，而大多数女性生来就比模特要胖要成熟?一些分析家认为，根源在于经济利益。由此可知，题干是对 原文的同义转述，故答案为[B]。题干中的fundamental reason和原文中的roots对应。

　　  Part Ⅳ Translation (30 minutes)

　　  参考答案

　　  In Beijing， there are numerous hutongs. The life of common people in hutongs brings endless charm to the ancient capital， Beijing. The hutong in Beijing is not only the living environment of common people but also a kind of architecture. Usually， there is a courtyard complex inside hutong， with rooms shared by 4 to 10 families of about 20 people. Therefore， life in hutongs is full of friendliness and genuine humanity. Nowadays， with rapid social and economic development， many hutongs are replaced by new tall buildings. I hope hutongs can be preserved.

　　  难点精析

　　  1.带来了无穷的魅力：翻译为bring endless charm to。

　　  2.汉语习惯于用并列的散句或短语来表达一个语境，而英文习惯上用整句表述，句内不太重要的信息会用介词短语或从句来补充说明，如本段中“胡同内有一个大杂院，房间够4到10个家庭的差不多20口人住”是 ： 两个并列关系的汉语短句，翻译成英文时可将第二句用with介词结构表达出来，起补充说明的作用。

　　  3.充满友善和人情味：翻译为full of friendliness and genuine humanity。

　　  4.随着社会和经济的飞速发展：翻译为with rapid social and economic development，也是with介词短语的应 用，在句中作伴随状语。